Real-Time Prototype Development of a Hybrid Electric Motorcycle with Intelligent Power Mode Switching

Abstract

In this study, the development of a real time Hybrid Electric Motorcycle is considered, including the fabrication of a prototype of the Hybrid Electric Motorcycle. The method of power switching mode and transformation of a usual combustion engine motorcycle into a hybrid Electric Motorcycle is also discussed. To convert a conventional combustion engine motorcycle into a hybrid electric motorcycle, a brushless DC drive was assembled in the forward-facing wheel of a conventional combustion engine motorcycle. The combustion engine is responsible for powering the motorcycle in the conventional way, whereas the brushless DC drive is responsible for powering the motorcycle using electric power. Both powering systems can be used alternatively to drive a motorcycle. This hybrid electric motorcycle can also recharge the battery when it is driven in the combustion engine mode. The pollution emitted while driving a combustion engine motorcycle can be reduced to an extent, and it helps reduce the noise pollution generated by conventional combustion engine motorcycles. Another advantage of the hybrid electric vehicle is that the cruising range can be extended compared to purely electric motorcycles, which have a lower cruising mileage range than conventional combustion engine motorcycles.